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Persian Nougat at last!

December 15, 2007 · 10 Comments

Persian nougat, done

Ah–victory at last! After miserable failed attempts, I made a successful batch of Persian (or Middle Eastern) nougat, thanks to the help of a friend with experience in candy making.

Persian nougat is a candy that I have longed to make for years. Similar to Italian torrone, yet substantially different in texture and flavor to merit distinction, it is a candy that is not sold in many places, nor is it a candy that is popular in recipe books. I know. I searched far and wide. And failed to find how to make it. But a reader here pointed me to a basic recipe for the nougat, and I quickly saved it to make with my friend R, who I knew would not lead me astray in candy making. I was sick of making mistakes. This time, with the actual recipe in hand, I had to have a perfect result!

I could TASTE the nougat in my mouth as I read the recipe. Oooooh.

I didn’t grow up with this candy but many members of my extended family did and this is a favorite snack in the household. I know why, because I have fallen in love with it–the nougat has brought joy and delight and consolation in many circumstances. It is just the best.

The initial recipe left out some crucial spices and ingredients (ooooh, it bugs me when cooks post recipes but leave out “secret ingredients,” secret ingredients that in this case are critical path), but the most crucial bit was documented: the main nougat part with the egg whites and sugar syrup. And you too, can fine tune the spices to your own tasting. I like to add a good amount of cardamom as well as rose water (generous amounts of cardamom and rose water), you might want to add different things such as orange blossom water instead.

I’ve posted the recipe below, with my own adjustments. I hesitated to post this, because this recipe is so precious and a part of me feels incredibly selfish, wants to keep it for herself! But no. This isn’t a family recipe, it was handed to me by a reader, and I pass it back to you, with good amendments.

The process is fairly straightforward–but like with all candymaking, precision is of the utmost importance. Take the sugar syrup to the precise temperature (next time, we’re going to take it a bit higher than we did this time, for a firmer nougat). Make sure the egg whites are stiff.

Boiling sugar syrup

And in stages, you’ll add the syrup to the egg whites. BE VERY CAREFUL. The sugar syrup will be beyond boiling temp, and you are pouring it into egg whites AS THEY ARE BEING WHISKED, so pour slowly, pour at a distance, pour out of the whisk’s way…or else you run the risk of it spattering.

Persian nougat in progress

Add your spices and rose water…then put into a shallow dish and let cool.

This nougat wasn’t as fluffy as the nougat from the Carmel Market in Tel Aviv, and in fact I was initially disappointed in the dense texture of this nougat. However, according to a good source, this resembles the nougat out of Baghdad. A true compliment, as my source grew up in Baghdad and he said this candy reminded him of his childhood.  This is real “baba khadrasi!” he cried out with a smile.  He was the reason I sought out this recipe, really–and I was glad to make him happy.

Persian nougat!

I hope you enjoy the recipe and if you make some, enjoy the nougat, too. My next ambition is to make some Korean candy…and also to figure out how to make this nougat without using corn syrup (yes, it’s a listed ingredient).

Basic recipe follows after the jump…

Persian/Middle Eastern nougat

Ingredients:

* 2 cups granulated sugar
* 1 1/2 cups light corn syrup
* 1/4 teaspoon salt
* 1/4 cup water
* 2 eggs (just the whites)
* 3-4 tsp rose water or orange blossom water (to taste)
* 2 tsp spices (e.g., cardamom to taste)
* 1 cup toasted pistachios or almonds (whatever you favor)

Beat the Egg Whites
Crack two eggs over a bowl, and separate the whites from the yolks by pouring the contents of the egg from one shell into another.

Keep the egg whites. Place egg whites in a large bowl of a stand mixer, and whisk until they hold stiff peaks.

Make the Sugar Mixture
Combine the sugar, corn syrup, salt, and water in a large saucepan over medium-high heat. Stir until the sugar is dissolved, and continue to cook until mixture reaches hard-ball stage (250 degrees).

When sugar syrup has reached 250 degrees, remove it from heat and slowly pour approximately one quarter of the mixture into the stiff egg whites, with the mixer running constantly.

Continue to beat the egg whites until the mixture holds its shape.

Return the saucepan with the remaining sugar syrup to the stove, and continue to cook over medium-high heat until the mixture reaches 300 degrees (hard-crack stage).

With the mixer running, pour the remaining sugar syrup slowly into the egg mixture and continue beating until mixture is thick and stiff.

Add the rose water, orange blossom water, and/or spices and mix it together. Then fold in the nuts and stir until they’re combined.

Set the Pistachio Nougat
Oil the bottom and sides of a baking pan. Spoon the nougat into the prepared pan, and press it smoothly and evenly.

Keep it in refrigerator until the nougat is set. Take it out of the mold and cut it into squares.

Categories: C(h)ristine · Candy · Desserts · Recipes

10 responses so far ↓

  • cybele // December 15, 2007 at 12:28 pm

    If the weather stays dry next week I’m considering making some nougat. This sounds like a great recipe.

    I’m actually trying to find some sort of “light corn syrup” that doesn’t have HFCS, I’m thinking that Whole Foods might have something.

  • Eugene Kuleshov // December 15, 2007 at 1:46 pm

    Christine, your posts are encouraging. You almost made me to try this myself. :-)

  • Eric // December 15, 2007 at 2:08 pm

    Okay, you know I’m gonna have to spend some of my holiday time making this next week! Love the sound of it - and I love nougat nearly as much as I love halva!! :-)

  • pg // December 19, 2007 at 3:45 pm

    If it weren’t for the basquillion percent humidity here in Melbourne, Australia, I’d give this a go for Xmas.

  • Laura // December 19, 2007 at 7:02 pm

    I tried middle eastern nougat for the first time about six months ago and absolutely loved it. Thanks for the recipe - this one will definitely go in my recipe file! :)

  • will // December 19, 2007 at 9:16 pm

    Hhere is the thing: the whole point of the corn syrup is that it is an “invert” sugar, incapable of crystalization.
    There are products available, but I think you could get away with 3 1/2 cups sugar and a dash of glucose or a tablespoon of lemon juice.

    Both of these will retard crytalization.

    I think if you are really careful and use a super-clean pan and your sugar is free of impurities, you should be okay. Also save the salt to the end.

    I have never seen the two-stage temperature method, I would tend to just go straight to hard crack and pour the sugar down the side of the bowl. The less handled and shocked the sugar is, the better it will behave.

    Good Luck, if I have time tomorrow, I will try a batch and let you know how it turns out.

  • c(h)ristine // December 19, 2007 at 10:52 pm

    thank you everyone–i hope you enjoy the nougat. :)

    will: thank you very much for the substitute recommendation! (and for the sugar advice).

  • Tiffany // January 1, 2008 at 9:33 pm

    Oooh…I might have to try this recipe! ;-) I made some bbokey this wknd, but nougat sounds too good! My friend used to make this in college and I never paid attention…i just gobbled it up!

  • Tapusina // April 14, 2008 at 11:13 pm

    Finally I found this great recipe! Thank you so much! I really adore gaz and as you wrote, I too looked for a recipe all over the world (well in Iran I haven’t been^^)
    So thank you again, I’ll try this one this weekend, I think.
    But there’s a question left:
    250 degrees celsius or fahrenheit? I have to know cause I need to buy a thermometer for cooking, too. I didn’t even know that something like this existed!!
    Lots of greetings from Germany!

  • C(h)ristine // April 15, 2008 at 7:14 pm

    250 degrees fahrenheit (ohdear is that even possible in celsius via a stove top?)

    Yes–get a candy thermometer–it’s crucial to doing a first run of candy! Good luck. :)

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